Competition: Difference between revisions
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'''Competition''' is a contest between individuals, groups, animals, etc. for territory, a niche, or a location of resources. It is | '''Competition''' is a contest between individuals, groups, animals, etc. for territory, a niche, or a location of resources. It can be caused by scarcity and finiteness of resources on the one hand, and overpopulation or overcrowding on the other hand. In the real world, "resources are finite and hence ultimately scarce" (Keller and Lloyd, 1992). This implies competition for the most and best resources among egostic individuals. Competition is the opposite of [[Cooperation|cooperation]], and the natural state among selfish individuals in [[Evolutionary_System|evolutionary systems]], which is responsible for [[Natural Selection|natural selection]]. During a competition, each party tries to stay ahead of the opponent. See also [[Arms Race]]. | ||
== Links == | == Links == | ||
* Wikipedia entry for | * Wikipedia entry for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competition Competition] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survival_of_the_fittest Survival of the fittest] | ||
== References == | |||
* Evelyn Fox Keller and Elisabeth A. Lloyd, "Keywords in Evolutionary Biology", Harvard University Press, 1992 | |||
[[Category:Evolutionary Principles]] | |||
Latest revision as of 17:09, 5 October 2012
Competition is a contest between individuals, groups, animals, etc. for territory, a niche, or a location of resources. It can be caused by scarcity and finiteness of resources on the one hand, and overpopulation or overcrowding on the other hand. In the real world, "resources are finite and hence ultimately scarce" (Keller and Lloyd, 1992). This implies competition for the most and best resources among egostic individuals. Competition is the opposite of cooperation, and the natural state among selfish individuals in evolutionary systems, which is responsible for natural selection. During a competition, each party tries to stay ahead of the opponent. See also Arms Race.
Links
- Wikipedia entry for Competition and Survival of the fittest
References
- Evelyn Fox Keller and Elisabeth A. Lloyd, "Keywords in Evolutionary Biology", Harvard University Press, 1992
